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Truffle Finds

This page gives some information on the history of summer truffle in the United Kingdom.

Listed below are some of the 'finds' registered at Royal Botannical Gardens,Kew and the Association of British Fungal Groups. People who find truffle are generally reluctant to have their 'finds' recorded – thus this list will be far from exhaustive! Truffle UK is very keen to maintain and up-date this list - with all information being shared with Kew.

Those who find truffle are asked to take a thin slice from their sample(s), drying them overnight on a piece of tissue/kitchen roll and then send them to Truffle UK in an envelope. The envelope should be marked with the date, site (not mandatory) and host tree species (if known). This sample will be examined under a microscope and its identity recorded. Our two most common truffle of value and culinary use are:

Tuber aestivum (var uncinatum), the English truffle is roundish in shaped covered with coarse polygonal warts, black in colour outside and brownish and veined with white within; its average size is about that of a small apple. It grows from July till autumn or winter; and prefers beech, oak and birch woods on argillaceous or calcareous soil and has sometimes been observed in pine woods. It grows gregariously, often in company with Tuber brumale and in France and Italy.

Tuber brumale referred to above, grown in Britain. It is a winter truffle and is found chiefly under oaks and abele trees from October to December. It is black in colour, globose, more or less regular in shape and is covered with sharp polygonal warts: the mature flesh is blackish grey marbled with white veins. The odour is very strong and lasts a long time: the taste is generally esteemed agreeable.

1800s

Date

Type

Description

18XX

Tuber aestivum

Alt(m): 90, Herefordshire

1841/03

 

Audley End, Essex

1845/10

 

Salisbury

1847

Tuber aestivum

North Wiltshire

1847/09/10

 

Bowood Wiltshire

1847/09/10

 

Bowood Wiltshire

1847/10

 

Holotype of T.bituminatum, unlocalised

1847/10/01

 

In deep sand, Bowood, Wiltshire

1847/11/11

 

Under Fagus, Rushmore Estate, Cranbourne Chase, Dorset

1865/10/24

 

Under fagus & Acer pseudoplatanus, Folkington

1873

Tuber aestivum

Herefordshire

1873

Tuber aestivum

Shropshire

1881/12

 

Stourhead, Somerset

1873/10

 

Under Quercus ilex, Spetchley Park, Hereford

1888

Tuber aestivum

Under Fagus sylvatica, beech woodland, Mid-West Yorkshire

1900s

Date

Type

Description

19XX

Tuber aestivum

Under Fagus sylvatica, root, Oxfordshire

19XX

Tuber aestivum

Blenheim Park, Oxfordshire

19XX

Tuber aestivum

Under Fagus, ground, Oxfordshire

19XX

Tuber aestivum

Under Fagus, ground, Sussex

 

 

Great Missenden, Buckinghamshire

 

 

Under Fagus, Queen Elizabeth Country Park, Petersfield, Hampshire

 

 

Unlocalised

 

 

Under Fagus, Vaynol Park, Bangor, Gwynedd

 

 

Worcester

 

 

Nibley 2 nd Wood, Wootton under Edge

 

 

Under Fagus, Orchardleigh Park, Frome, Somerset

 

 

Shoreham on Sea

 

 

Under Quercus ilex, Seacourt, Dover, Kent

 

 

Chichester

 

 

Under Fagus, Folly Wood, Dursley, Gloucestershire

 

 

Under Fagus, Folly Wood, Dursley, Gloucestershire

 

 

Bowood, Wiltshire

 

Tuber aestivum

Vaynol Park, Caernarvonshire, Wales

 

 

Under Fagus, Chatsworth, Derby

 

 

Herefordshire, Herford & Worcester

 

 

Under Fagus, Ilex, Quercus ilex, Banner Downs, Batheaston, Somerset

 

 

As var. bituminosum, under Betula, Bath, Somerset

 

 

Brighton

 

 

Under Fagus, Folly Wood, Dursley, Gloucestershire

 

 

Covent Garden, London

 

 

Chinnor Hill Reserve, Oxford

 

 

Rathurles, Nr Nenagh, Tipperary

 

 

Clifton Reynes, Olney

 

 

Castle Howard, North Yorkshire

 

 

Under Fagus, Greystoke Castle

 

 

Under Fagus, Folly Wood, Dursley, Gloucestershire

 

Tuber aestivum

Phillis Wood, West Sussex

 

Tuber aestivum

Norbury Park, Surrey

 

Tuber aestivum

Chinnor Hill, Oxfordshire

 

Tuber aestivum

Under Fagus sylvatica, litter, leaf

 

 

Nr Sarrat, Hertfordshire

 

 

Audley End, Essex

 

Tuber aestivum

Under Carpinus betulus, soil, compost, old, woodland, Mid-West Yorkshire

 

 

Headingly, Leeds

 

 

Howe Combe, Watlington

 

Tuber aestivum

Alt(m): 90, On/with Corylus avellana, soil, broad-leaved plantation, disturbed by squirrels in cob nut orchard, thought to be in RBG Kew, J Pitt was contacted by Mrs Howell, Kent

 

 

With Quercus, Four Forks, Bridgewater, Somerset

 

Tuber aestivum

Under Corylus avellana (as hazel), Orpington, Kent

 

 

Under fir & Betula, Ashtead, Surrey

 

 

Under Fagus, Greystoke, Penryth, Cumbria

 

Tuber aestivum

Under Fagus, soil (hypogeous), beechwoods on chalk soil, Surrey

 

Tuber aestivum

Under Capsella bursa-paastoris, North-East Yorkshire

 

Tuber aestivum

Castle Howard, Yorkshire

 

 

Under Carpinus, Crataegus, Ilex, Leeds

 

Tuber aestivum

Warwickshire

 

 

Folly Wood, Dursely, Stroud, Gloucestershire

 

Tuber aestivum

Stinchcombe Woods, Gloucestershire

1985/08/17

Tuber aestivum

Dursely, Gloucestershire

1985/08/18

Tuber aestivum

Twinbarrow Woods, Wootton under Edge, Gloucestershire

1985/08/19

 

Under Beech & Sycamore, Folkington, Sussex

1985/08/19

 

Goring on Sea

1985/10/02

 

Under Beech avenue, Rushmore Estate, Cranborne, Dorset

1985/10/04

 

With Fagus, unlocalised

1985/10/06

 

Under Fagus, between Arundel & Patching, Sussex

1985/10/08

 

Audley End,Essex

1985/10/13

 

Under Beech, 1 Harrington Road, Dorchester, Dorset

1985/10/14

 

Under Fagus, Ilex, Quercus ilex, Banner Downs, Batheaston, Avon

1985/10/20

 

Under Ilex, Longniddy

1985/10/21

 

Under Carpinus Betulus, Leeds University Experimental Garden, Headingley, Leeds

1985/10/2

 

Under Quercus ilex, St Boniface, Ventnor, Isle of Wight

1985/10/21

 

In hedge under Ilex, Crataegus, Acer pseudoplatanus, Nr Leeds

1986/10/13

 

Under Holm Oak, Seacourt, St Margarets, Dover, Kent

1986/10/13

 

Sevenoaks

1987/01/05

 

Unlocalised

1988/07/14

 

Under betula, Ashtead, Surrey

1988/07/14

 

Chipstead Valley, Banstead

1989

Tuber aestivum

Under Quercus ilex, soil, under quercus ilex, down steep faci, Hampshire

1989/06/12

 

Bedales, Petersfield, Hampshire

1993

Tuber aestivum

Under Fagus sylvatica, soil, woodland broadleaf, West Gloucestershire

1995

Tuber aestivum

Under Betula, soil among roots, garden, Surrey

1995/06/09

 

Under Betula, Surrey

1996

Tuber aestivum

Under Quercus, South Hampshire

1997

Tuber aestivum

Alt(m): 150, On/with Fagus sylvatica, soil grassy, domestic, built up, North Wiltshire

1997

Tuber aestivum

Alt(m): 200, on/with Fagus sylvatica, soil grassy, domestic, built up, West Gloucestershire

1998

Tuber aestivum

Under Fagus (as Fagus / Betula), soil, garden lawn, North Somerset

1998

Tuber aestivum

Under Fagus, chalk soil, garden, Kent

1998

Tuber aestivum

Soil, Hertfordshire

1998

 

Under Quercus, leaf litter, broad-leaved semi-natural woodland, found inmixed Quercus, Fagus, Acer and Corylus woodland, Hampshire

1998/02/23

 

Under Fagus, High Bannerdown, Batheaston, Somerset

1998/06/31

 

Under beech, Kingston, Canterbury, Kent

1998/11

 

Nr Flaunden, Hertfordshire

1999

Tuber aestivum

Soil, woodland garden, Wiltshire

1999

Tuber aestivum

Under Fagus sylvatica, soil (under trees), woodland, beechwood on calcareous s, North Wiltshire

1999/05

 

Under Fagus, Chippenham, Wiltshire

1999/10

 

Under Fagus Sylvatica, Devizes, North Wiltshire

1999/05

 

Under Fagus, Chippenham, Wiltshire

1999/10

 

Under Fagus Sylvatica, Devizes, North Wiltshire

2000s

Date

Type

Description

2000

Tuber aestivum

Under Ilex, in bare soil, garden, on chalk, Kent

2000/10/02

 

Walmer, Deal, Kent

2000

Tuber aestivum

Alt(m): 22, On/with Fagus sylvatica, soil, garden, found on surface of soil having been dug up by squirrel in Peter Smith's garden, Nottinghamshire

2002

Tuber aestivum

Under Quercus, soil, Hertfordshire

2002/07/10

 

Under Oak, Sherrards Park Wood, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire

2003/08/21

 

Under Carpinus Betula, Meldreth, Cambridgeshire

2004/07

 

Under beech/hornbeam, Bedfordshire

09/2004

 

Under Beech, Little Bedwyn, Wiltshire

05/2005

 

Under Quercus Ilex, Weston Super Mare, Somerset